Check: GEN001367
Title
The /etc/hosts file must be group-owned by root, bin, or sys. (Cat II impact)
Discussion
The /etc/hosts file (or equivalent) configures local host name to IP address mappings that typically take precedence over DNS resolution. If this file is maliciously modified, it could cause the failure or compromise of security functions requiring name resolution, which may include time synchronization, centralized authentication, and remote system logging.
Check Content
Check the /etc/hosts file's group ownership. Procedure: # ls -lL /etc/hosts If the file is not group-owned by root, bin, or sys, this is a finding.
Fix Text
Change the group owner of the /etc/hosts file to root, sys, or bin. Procedure: # chgrp root /etc/hosts
Additional Identifiers
Rule ID:
Vulnerability ID: V-22324
Group Title:
Expert Comments
CCIs
Number | Definition |
---|---|
CCI-000225 |
The organization employs the concept of least privilege, allowing only authorized accesses for users (and processes acting on behalf of users) which are necessary to accomplish assigned tasks in accordance with organizational missions and business functions. |
Controls
Number | Title |
---|---|
AC-6 |
Least Privilege |