Title

The RHEL 8 shadow password suite must be configured to use a sufficient number of hashing rounds. (Cat II impact)

Discussion

The system must use a strong hashing algorithm to store the password. The system must use a sufficient number of hashing rounds to ensure the required level of entropy. Passwords need to be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If passwords are not encrypted, they can be plainly read (i.e., clear text) and easily compromised.

Check Content

Check that a minimum number of hash rounds is configured by running the following command: $ sudo grep -E "^SHA_CRYPT_" /etc/login.defs If only one of "SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS" or "SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS" is set, and this value is below "5000", this is a finding. If both "SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS" and "SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS" are set, and the highest value for either is below "5000", this is a finding.

Fix Text

Configure RHEL 8 to encrypt all stored passwords with a strong cryptographic hash. Edit/modify the following line in the "/etc/login.defs" file and set "SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS" to a value no lower than "5000": SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS 5000

Additional Identifiers

Rule ID: SV-230233r1017052_rule

Vulnerability ID: V-230233

Group Title: SRG-OS-000073-GPOS-00041

Expert Comments

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