Canonical Ubuntu 16.04 LTS STIG Version Comparison

There are 13 differences between versions v2 r1 (Oct. 23, 2020) (the "left" version) and v2 r3 (April 23, 2021) (the "right" version).

Check UBTU-16-030401 was added to the benchmark in the "right" version.

This check's original form is available here.

Title

The Ubuntu operating system SSH daemon must prevent remote hosts from connecting to the proxy display.

Check Content

Verify the SSH daemon prevents remote hosts from connecting to the proxy display. Check the SSH X11UseLocalhost setting with the following command: # sudo grep -i x11uselocalhost /etc/ssh/sshd_config X11UseLocalhost yes If the "X11UseLocalhost" keyword is set to "no", is missing, or is commented out, this is a finding.

Discussion

When X11 forwarding is enabled, there may be additional exposure to the server and client displays if the SSHD proxy display is configured to listen on the wildcard address. By default, SSHD binds the forwarding server to the loopback address and sets the hostname part of the DIPSLAY environment variable to localhost. This prevents remote hosts from connecting to the proxy display.

Fix

Configure the SSH daemon to prevent remote hosts from connecting to the proxy display. Edit the "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" file to uncomment or add the line for the "X11UseLocalhost" keyword and set its value to "yes" (this file may be named differently or be in a different location if using a version of SSH that is provided by a third-party vendor): X11UseLocalhost yes